Trait sgx_tstd::default::Default 1.0.0[−][src]
pub trait Default { fn default() -> Self; }
A trait for giving a type a useful default value.
Sometimes, you want to fall back to some kind of default value, and
don't particularly care what it is. This comes up often with struct
s
that define a set of options:
struct SomeOptions { foo: i32, bar: f32, }
How can we define some default values? You can use Default
:
#[derive(Default)] struct SomeOptions { foo: i32, bar: f32, } fn main() { let options: SomeOptions = Default::default(); }
Now, you get all of the default values. Rust implements Default
for various primitives types.
If you want to override a particular option, but still retain the other defaults:
fn main() { let options = SomeOptions { foo: 42, ..Default::default() }; }
Derivable
This trait can be used with #[derive]
if all of the type's fields implement
Default
. When derive
d, it will use the default value for each field's type.
How can I implement Default
?
Provide an implementation for the default()
method that returns the value of
your type that should be the default:
enum Kind { A, B, C, } impl Default for Kind { fn default() -> Kind { Kind::A } }
Examples
#[derive(Default)] struct SomeOptions { foo: i32, bar: f32, }
Required Methods
fn default() -> Self
Returns the "default value" for a type.
Default values are often some kind of initial value, identity value, or anything else that may make sense as a default.
Examples
Using built-in default values:
let i: i8 = Default::default(); let (x, y): (Option<String>, f64) = Default::default(); let (a, b, (c, d)): (i32, u32, (bool, bool)) = Default::default();
Making your own:
enum Kind { A, B, C, } impl Default for Kind { fn default() -> Kind { Kind::A } }
Implementations on Foreign Types
impl Default for Duration
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impl Default for Duration
impl Default for Global
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impl Default for Global
impl Default for sgx_ps_cap_t
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impl Default for sgx_ps_cap_t
fn default() -> sgx_ps_cap_t
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fn default() -> sgx_ps_cap_t
impl Default for sgx_cpu_context_t
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impl Default for sgx_cpu_context_t
fn default() -> sgx_cpu_context_t
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fn default() -> sgx_cpu_context_t
impl Default for sgx_ra_msg3_t
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impl Default for sgx_ra_msg3_t
fn default() -> sgx_ra_msg3_t
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fn default() -> sgx_ra_msg3_t
impl Default for sgx_mc_uuid_t
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impl Default for sgx_mc_uuid_t
fn default() -> sgx_mc_uuid_t
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fn default() -> sgx_mc_uuid_t
impl Default for ecc_param_t
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impl Default for ecc_param_t
fn default() -> ecc_param_t
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fn default() -> ecc_param_t
impl Default for sgx_dh_session_role_t
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impl Default for sgx_dh_session_role_t
fn default() -> sgx_dh_session_role_t
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fn default() -> sgx_dh_session_role_t
impl Default for sgx_report_data_t
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impl Default for sgx_report_data_t
fn default() -> sgx_report_data_t
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fn default() -> sgx_report_data_t
impl Default for sgx_ec256_public_t
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impl Default for sgx_ec256_public_t
fn default() -> sgx_ec256_public_t
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fn default() -> sgx_ec256_public_t
impl Default for sgx_spid_t
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impl Default for sgx_spid_t
fn default() -> sgx_spid_t
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fn default() -> sgx_spid_t
impl Default for sgx_uswitchless_worker_event_t
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impl Default for sgx_uswitchless_worker_event_t
impl Default for sgx_quote_t
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impl Default for sgx_quote_t
fn default() -> sgx_quote_t
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fn default() -> sgx_quote_t
impl Default for sgx_dh_msg1_t
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impl Default for sgx_dh_msg1_t
fn default() -> sgx_dh_msg1_t
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fn default() -> sgx_dh_msg1_t
impl Default for sgx_uswitchless_worker_type_t
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impl Default for sgx_uswitchless_worker_type_t
impl Default for sgx_dh_msg3_t
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impl Default for sgx_dh_msg3_t
fn default() -> sgx_dh_msg3_t
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fn default() -> sgx_dh_msg3_t
impl Default for sgx_report_t
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impl Default for sgx_report_t
fn default() -> sgx_report_t
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fn default() -> sgx_report_t
impl Default for sgx_misc_attribute_t
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impl Default for sgx_misc_attribute_t
fn default() -> sgx_misc_attribute_t
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fn default() -> sgx_misc_attribute_t
impl Default for sgx_basename_t
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impl Default for sgx_basename_t
fn default() -> sgx_basename_t
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fn default() -> sgx_basename_t
impl Default for sgx_dh_session_t
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impl Default for sgx_dh_session_t
fn default() -> sgx_dh_session_t
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fn default() -> sgx_dh_session_t
impl Default for sgx_thread_mutexattr_t
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impl Default for sgx_thread_mutexattr_t
fn default() -> sgx_thread_mutexattr_t
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fn default() -> sgx_thread_mutexattr_t
impl Default for sgx_dh_session_enclave_identity_t
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impl Default for sgx_dh_session_enclave_identity_t
impl Default for sgx_thread_condattr_t
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impl Default for sgx_thread_condattr_t
fn default() -> sgx_thread_condattr_t
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fn default() -> sgx_thread_condattr_t
impl Default for sgx_measurement_t
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impl Default for sgx_measurement_t
fn default() -> sgx_measurement_t
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fn default() -> sgx_measurement_t
impl Default for sgx_exception_info_t
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impl Default for sgx_exception_info_t
fn default() -> sgx_exception_info_t
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fn default() -> sgx_exception_info_t
impl Default for sgx_rsa_result_t
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impl Default for sgx_rsa_result_t
fn default() -> sgx_rsa_result_t
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fn default() -> sgx_rsa_result_t
impl Default for sgx_update_info_bit_t
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impl Default for sgx_update_info_bit_t
fn default() -> sgx_update_info_bit_t
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fn default() -> sgx_update_info_bit_t
impl Default for sgx_generic_ecresult_t
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impl Default for sgx_generic_ecresult_t
fn default() -> sgx_generic_ecresult_t
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fn default() -> sgx_generic_ecresult_t
impl Default for sgx_status_t
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impl Default for sgx_status_t
fn default() -> sgx_status_t
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fn default() -> sgx_status_t
impl Default for sgx_uswitchless_worker_stats_t
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impl Default for sgx_uswitchless_worker_stats_t
impl Default for sgx_ps_sec_prop_desc_t
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impl Default for sgx_ps_sec_prop_desc_t
fn default() -> sgx_ps_sec_prop_desc_t
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fn default() -> sgx_ps_sec_prop_desc_t
impl Default for sgx_rsa3072_signature_t
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impl Default for sgx_rsa3072_signature_t
fn default() -> sgx_rsa3072_signature_t
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fn default() -> sgx_rsa3072_signature_t
impl Default for rsa_params_t
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impl Default for rsa_params_t
fn default() -> rsa_params_t
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fn default() -> rsa_params_t
impl Default for sgx_key_request_t
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impl Default for sgx_key_request_t
fn default() -> sgx_key_request_t
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fn default() -> sgx_key_request_t
impl Default for sgx_dh_msg2_t
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impl Default for sgx_dh_msg2_t
fn default() -> sgx_dh_msg2_t
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fn default() -> sgx_dh_msg2_t
impl Default for sgx_dh_msg3_body_t
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impl Default for sgx_dh_msg3_body_t
fn default() -> sgx_dh_msg3_body_t
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fn default() -> sgx_dh_msg3_body_t
impl Default for sgx_target_info_t
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impl Default for sgx_target_info_t
fn default() -> sgx_target_info_t
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fn default() -> sgx_target_info_t
impl Default for sgx_ec256_signature_t
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impl Default for sgx_ec256_signature_t
fn default() -> sgx_ec256_signature_t
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fn default() -> sgx_ec256_signature_t
impl Default for sgx_rsa_key_type_t
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impl Default for sgx_rsa_key_type_t
fn default() -> sgx_rsa_key_type_t
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fn default() -> sgx_rsa_key_type_t
impl Default for sgx_report_body_t
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impl Default for sgx_report_body_t
fn default() -> sgx_report_body_t
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fn default() -> sgx_report_body_t
impl Default for sgx_ec256_dh_shared_t
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impl Default for sgx_ec256_dh_shared_t
fn default() -> sgx_ec256_dh_shared_t
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fn default() -> sgx_ec256_dh_shared_t
impl Default for sgx_ra_msg1_t
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impl Default for sgx_ra_msg1_t
fn default() -> sgx_ra_msg1_t
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fn default() -> sgx_ra_msg1_t
impl Default for sgx_ec256_private_t
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impl Default for sgx_ec256_private_t
fn default() -> sgx_ec256_private_t
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fn default() -> sgx_ec256_private_t
impl Default for sgx_exception_type_t
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impl Default for sgx_exception_type_t
fn default() -> sgx_exception_type_t
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fn default() -> sgx_exception_type_t
impl Default for sgx_ra_msg2_t
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impl Default for sgx_ra_msg2_t
fn default() -> sgx_ra_msg2_t
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fn default() -> sgx_ra_msg2_t
impl Default for sgx_ps_sec_prop_desc_ex_t
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impl Default for sgx_ps_sec_prop_desc_ex_t
impl Default for sgx_platform_info_t
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impl Default for sgx_platform_info_t
fn default() -> sgx_platform_info_t
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fn default() -> sgx_platform_info_t
impl Default for sgx_uswitchless_config_t
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impl Default for sgx_uswitchless_config_t
fn default() -> sgx_uswitchless_config_t
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fn default() -> sgx_uswitchless_config_t
impl Default for sgx_ra_key_type_t
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impl Default for sgx_ra_key_type_t
fn default() -> sgx_ra_key_type_t
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fn default() -> sgx_ra_key_type_t
impl Default for sgx_key_id_t
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impl Default for sgx_key_id_t
fn default() -> sgx_key_id_t
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fn default() -> sgx_key_id_t
impl Default for sgx_quote_nonce_t
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impl Default for sgx_quote_nonce_t
fn default() -> sgx_quote_nonce_t
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fn default() -> sgx_quote_nonce_t
impl Default for sgx_cpu_svn_t
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impl Default for sgx_cpu_svn_t
fn default() -> sgx_cpu_svn_t
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fn default() -> sgx_cpu_svn_t
impl Default for sgx_rsa3072_key_t
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impl Default for sgx_rsa3072_key_t
fn default() -> sgx_rsa3072_key_t
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fn default() -> sgx_rsa3072_key_t
impl Default for sgx_rsa3072_public_key_t
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impl Default for sgx_rsa3072_public_key_t
fn default() -> sgx_rsa3072_public_key_t
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fn default() -> sgx_rsa3072_public_key_t
impl Default for sgx_device_status_t
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impl Default for sgx_device_status_t
fn default() -> sgx_device_status_t
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fn default() -> sgx_device_status_t
impl Default for sgx_sealed_data_t
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impl Default for sgx_sealed_data_t
fn default() -> sgx_sealed_data_t
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fn default() -> sgx_sealed_data_t
impl Default for sgx_exception_vector_t
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impl Default for sgx_exception_vector_t
fn default() -> sgx_exception_vector_t
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fn default() -> sgx_exception_vector_t
impl Default for sgx_attributes_t
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impl Default for sgx_attributes_t
fn default() -> sgx_attributes_t
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fn default() -> sgx_attributes_t
impl Default for sgx_aes_gcm_data_t
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impl Default for sgx_aes_gcm_data_t
fn default() -> sgx_aes_gcm_data_t
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fn default() -> sgx_aes_gcm_data_t
impl Default for sgx_quote_sign_type_t
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impl Default for sgx_quote_sign_type_t
fn default() -> sgx_quote_sign_type_t
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fn default() -> sgx_quote_sign_type_t
Implementors
impl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L> Default for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L) where
A: Default,
B: Default,
C: Default,
D: Default,
E: Default,
F: Default,
G: Default,
H: Default,
I: Default,
J: Default,
K: Default,
L: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 23] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 3] where
T: Default,impl Default for SipHasher
impl Default for f32
impl<H> Default for BuildHasherDefault<H>
impl Default for i8
impl<T> Default for Option<T>
impl<T> Default for [T; 28] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 26] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 8] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 10] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for UnsafeCell<T> where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 1] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for Empty<T>
impl Default for i32
impl Default for AtomicI8
impl<A, B, C, D> Default for (A, B, C, D) where
A: Default,
B: Default,
C: Default,
D: Default,impl<A, B> Default for (A, B) where
A: Default,
B: Default,impl Default for i128
impl<T> Default for Wrapping<T> where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 21] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 2] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for ManuallyDrop<T> where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 24] where
T: Default,impl<A, B, C, D, E> Default for (A, B, C, D, E) where
A: Default,
B: Default,
C: Default,
D: Default,
E: Default,impl Default for usize
impl Default for u16
impl Default for AtomicBool
impl<T> Default for [T; 25] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 6] where
T: Default,impl Default for char
impl Default for ()
impl Default for Error
impl<T> Default for [T; 17] where
T: Default,impl Default for u128
impl Default for AtomicU16
impl<'a, T> Default for &'a [T]
impl<T> Default for AtomicPtr<T>
impl<A, B, C, D, E, F> Default for (A, B, C, D, E, F) where
A: Default,
B: Default,
C: Default,
D: Default,
E: Default,
F: Default,impl Default for AtomicI32
impl<T> Default for [T; 4] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 14] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 11] where
T: Default,impl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> Default for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) where
A: Default,
B: Default,
C: Default,
D: Default,
E: Default,
F: Default,
G: Default,
H: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 13] where
T: Default,impl Default for u8
impl Default for AtomicI64
impl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J> Default for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J) where
A: Default,
B: Default,
C: Default,
D: Default,
E: Default,
F: Default,
G: Default,
H: Default,
I: Default,
J: Default,impl<'a> Default for &'a mut str
impl<T> Default for [T; 31] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 30] where
T: Default,impl Default for u32
impl<T> Default for Reverse<T> where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 29] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 18] where
T: Default,impl<'a> Default for &'a str
impl Default for AtomicU32
impl Default for isize
impl<T> Default for [T; 15] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 32] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for PhantomData<T> where
T: ?Sized,impl<'a, T> Default for &'a mut [T]
impl Default for f64
impl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G> Default for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G) where
A: Default,
B: Default,
C: Default,
D: Default,
E: Default,
F: Default,
G: Default,impl Default for bool
impl<T> Default for [T; 5] where
T: Default,impl Default for AtomicU64
impl<T> Default for [T; 7] where
T: Default,impl Default for u64
impl<T> Default for [T; 16] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 22] where
T: Default,impl Default for AtomicUsize
impl Default for i64
impl<T> Default for RefCell<T> where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 0]
impl<T> Default for [T; 20] where
T: Default,impl Default for AtomicIsize
impl<A> Default for (A,) where
A: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 9] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 12] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for Cell<T> where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 19] where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for [T; 27] where
T: Default,impl Default for AtomicI16
impl Default for AtomicU8
impl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K> Default for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K) where
A: Default,
B: Default,
C: Default,
D: Default,
E: Default,
F: Default,
G: Default,
H: Default,
I: Default,
J: Default,
K: Default,impl<A, B, C> Default for (A, B, C) where
A: Default,
B: Default,
C: Default,impl Default for i16
impl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I> Default for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I) where
A: Default,
B: Default,
C: Default,
D: Default,
E: Default,
F: Default,
G: Default,
H: Default,
I: Default,impl<T> Default for Rc<T> where
T: Default,impl Default for String
impl<T> Default for sgx_tstd::rc::Weak<T>
impl<T> Default for Box<[T]>
impl<T> Default for BinaryHeap<T> where
T: Ord,impl<T> Default for sgx_tstd::sync::Weak<T>
impl<T> Default for LinkedList<T>
impl<K, V> Default for BTreeMap<K, V> where
K: Ord,impl<'a, B> Default for Cow<'a, B> where
B: ToOwned + ?Sized,
<B as ToOwned>::Owned: Default,impl<T> Default for Arc<T> where
T: Default,impl<T> Default for BTreeSet<T> where
T: Ord,impl Default for Box<str>
impl<T> Default for VecDeque<T>
impl<T> Default for Vec<T>
impl<T> Default for Box<T> where
T: Default,impl<'a> Default for &'a CStr
impl Default for Box<CStr>
impl Default for CString
impl<K, V, S> Default for HashMap<K, V, S> where
K: Eq + Hash,
S: BuildHasher + Default,impl Default for DefaultHasher
impl Default for RandomState
impl<T, S> Default for HashSet<T, S> where
T: Eq + Hash,
S: BuildHasher + Default,impl Default for OsString
impl Default for Box<OsStr>
impl<'a> Default for &'a OsStr
impl Default for PathBuf
impl Default for SgxCondvar
impl<T: ?Sized + Default> Default for SgxMutex<T>
impl<T: Default> Default for SgxRwLock<T>
impl Default for SgxSpinlock
impl Default for sgx_tstd::time::Duration